This
is the story of our Grandmothers and Great-grandmothers, as they lived only 90
years ago. Remember, it was not until 1920 that women were granted the right
to go to the polls and vote.
MAKE SURE YOUR VOTING MACHINE COUNTS YOUR VOTEThe women were innocent and defenseless,
but they were jailed nonetheless for picketing the White House, carrying signs
asking for the vote. And by the end of the night, they were barely
alive.
Forty prison guards wielding clubs and their warden's blessing
went on a rampage against the 33 women wrongly convicted of 'obstructing
sidewalk traffic.'
They beat Lucy Burn chained her hands to the cell
bars above her head and left her hanging for the night, bleeding and gasping
for air.
They hurled Dora Lewis into a dark cell, smashed her head against an
iron bed and knocked her out cold. Her cellmate, Alice Cosu, thought
Lewis was dead and suffered a heart attack. Additional affidavits
describe the guards grabbing, dragging, beating, choking, slamming, pinching,
twisting and kicking the women. Thus unfolded the 'Night of Terror' on
Nov. 15, 1917, when the warden at the Occoquan Workhouse in Virginia ordered
his guards to teach a lesson to the suffragists imprisoned there because they
dared to picket Woodrow Wilson's White House for the right to vote.
For
weeks, the women's only water came from an open pail. Their food -- all of it
colorless slop -- was infested with worms. When one of the leaders, Alice
Paul, embarked on a hunger strike, they tied her to a chair, forced a tube
down her throat and poured liquid into her until she vomited. She was tortured
like this for weeks until word was smuggled out to the press.
So,
refresh my memory. Some women won't vote this year because -- why, exactly? We
have carpool duties? We have to get to work? Our vote doesn't matter?
It's raining?
HBO's movie 'Iron Jawed Angels' is a graphic depiction of the battle these
women waged so that I could pull the curtain at the polling booth and have my
say. I am ashamed to say I needed the reminder. All these years later,
voter registration is still my passion. But the actual act of voting had
become less personal for me, more rote. Frankly, voting often felt more
like an obligation than a privilege. Sometimes it was
inconvenient.
'What would those women think of the way I use, or don't
use, my right to vote? All of us take it for granted now, not just younger
women, but those of us who did seek to learn.' The right to vote, she
said, had become valuable to her 'all over again.'
HBO released the
movie on video and DVD. I wish all history, social studies and government
teachers would include the movie in their curriculum.
It is jarring to
watch Woodrow Wilson and his cronies try to persuade a psychiatrist to declare
Alice Paul insane so that she could be permanently institutionalized. And it
is inspiring to watch the doctor refuse. Alice Paul was strong, he said,
and brave. That didn't make her crazy. The doctor admonished the
men: 'Courage in women is often mistaken for
insanity.'
Please,
if you are so inclined, pass this on to all the women you know.
We need to
get out and vote and use this right that was fought so hard for by these very
courageous women. Whether you vote democratic, republican or independent party
- remember to vote.